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Founder's Day Celebration
April 18, 12:30 PM on the South
side of the Town Common
The event began on the town
common. Descendants of the town's founding families came
from near and far (Florida, Ohio, Washington, DC!). Each
descendant wore a nametag that listed their name, and the name(s)
of the founding family they came from. Some people were
descended from 11, 12 or 13 of the founders! People were
introducing themselves to their very distant cousins, comparing
genealogy information, and exchanging email addresses.
Everyone then
processed down Rt. 9 at 12:45 PM to the Town Hall. At the
head of the procession was the Polish American Veteran's Drum
Corps, then a horse drawn wagon from Barry Robert's Muddy Brook
Farm. Those that weren't riding in the wagon walked
behind, down Russell Street. At the town hall, Rev. Sarah Buteux of the First Congregational Church led the group in
prayer. Mary Thayer and David Martula, co-chairs of the
350th Committee, welcomed the group
and Marla Miller, the Chair of the Hadley Historical Commission
spoke, followed by Select Board members Gerry Devine (a member
of the Hadley 350th Committee and the organizer of the Founder's
Day event) and Joyce Chunglo. Senator Rosenberg and Representative Scibak rededicated their gift of founding papers to the town.
At the Church, a beautiful Founder's Day cake was cut by the
oldest resident in town, Victoria Drabek. There were some
displays and a historical slide show on view in the church.
The Farm Museum, the Library, the Hadley Historical Society room upstairs above
the library, and the Souvenir Shoppe in town hall were open
for the afternoon.
Prayer given by the Rev. Sarah
Buteux
Dear Lord, God of our mothers and our fathers, in this time
of remembrance we come, as have the generations before us, to
seek your blessing and to speak your praise. For the richness of
this land we call Hadley, for good soil and clean water, for the
blessing of sun and shade, mountain and valley, we give you
thanks.
We
give thanks to you gracious God, for those who built this
community from the ground up with their faith and labor and for
those who sustain it even now with their loyalty and trust. For
those who cleared the fields round us with vision and for those
who sow these fields even now with hope, we give you praise. For
those who laid the foundations of our churches and our schools,
our Town Hall and our library, for those who carry on the work
of their ancestors tilling fields and raising stock, and for
those who work day in and day out in this community to protect
and serve, educate and build, nourish and heal, we ask your
blessing.
Come now Sovereign Lord and walk
amongst us. Keep our celebrations honest as we recall the past,
compassionate as we judge the present, and hopeful as we engage
the future.
And may we be mindful, O Lord, of
all our blessings; for you have taught us that you will require
much from those to whom much is given. Grant that we whom you
have called to see so good and Godly a heritage, may extend more
abundantly to others what we so richly enjoy here in Hadley,
that in serving others we may come to know the glory of serving
you. Amen and Amen.
Welcome given by Mary Thayer,
co-chair of the Hadley 350th Committee
Welcome to Hadley’s Founder’s Day, as we look back to April
18, 1659, when 59 men committed to leave their established homes
in Hartford, Wethersfield and Windsor, and move with their
families to the wilds of Massachusetts. Today we are grateful to
these leaders in their communities for their courage and moral
conviction.
We try to imagine what it was like
350 years ago. The only communities in Western Massachusetts at
that time were Springfield, settled in 1636 and the trading
village of Northampton, settled in 1654. We try to imagine the
settlers’ hardships and daily life. And we honor their many
descendants who are with us today. It is fitting that our
celebration today is on the Town Common, which was first laid
out in the 1660s, and at the Town Hall and the First
Congregational Church, the founding church of the town.
Also, welcome to Hadley’s ongoing
350th celebration. Throughout this year we are
celebrating Hadley’s past and present, and looking into its
future. Through the Historical Commission’s lecture series, the
events of the Historical Society, our website, hadley350.org and
through other 350th events, we are learning about
life in Hadley throughout these years.
We learn about the people here
before the Europeans came. We learn about life in the 1600s,
when all the houses were on West Street. Then about the
expansion in the 1720s, as people felt safe to venture outside
the protection of the palisades, or fence, around the homes on
the street. These children and grandchildren of the original
settlers, as well as newcomers from Connecticut, Eastern
Massachusetts and other places, ventured east, north and south,
still within Hadley. As the population grew in these areas, and
a minister of their own could be supported, the hardship of
getting to Hadley’s meetinghouse for worship led to precincts
being formed. Some of these precincts grew into towns. Hatfield
had broken off first in 1670, as the difficulties of crossing
the Connecticut River in harsh weather was too great a barrier.
South Hadley was incorporated in 1753 and Amherst in 1759.
From Hadley’s 80 square miles in the
1660s, to its 25 square miles now, the towns of Hatfield, South
Hadley, Amherst, Granby, Whately, parts of Williamsburg,
Belchertown and Sunderland have sprung. Hadley’s celebration of
its founding today is also a celebration of the beginnings of
these neighboring towns. We welcome the representatives of these
towns here with us today.
We learn about life in the 1800s,
with the shift of the center of town to Back Street, where we
stand now. About the Irish and French Canadian immigrants, and
then the Eastern European immigrants towards the end of the
century, about the industry and mills in town, and the advent of
the railroad.
We learn about life in the 1900s,
with the huge transformation in technology, from the advent of
the automobile, electricity, trucking, the effects of the growth
of UMASS, to the huge expansion of business, to life as we know
it today.
In each century, Hadley has remained
an agricultural town, has met the challenges of daily life, and
has answered calls for war. Other people from across our
country, from Asia and other places in the world, have joined
the town too. Throughout its 350 years, Hadley has maintained
its character, its community and its pride, brought with the
Founders.
So please join us as we celebrate
this year, we have many events ahead, there is something for
everyone. Together we are making this year a truly memorable
one.
Welcome given by Marla Miller,
co-chair of the Hadley Historical Society and member of the
Hadley 350th Committee
Founder’s Day: As co-chair of the Hadley Historical
Commission, it is my pleasure to add yet another welcome to
today’s festivities, part of a wonderful, year-long celebration
of Hadley’s history.
When Gerry Devine first asked me if I would say a few words to
help mark this occasion, I could hardly think where to begin.
When I first became interested in Hadley’s history, some twenty years ago now, I was particularly interested in the
Revolutionary generations – the women and men whose labor in the
late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries help transform
Massachusetts from colony to Commonwealth. Today our focus is
drawn still further backward in time, to the first of the
English families who found this spot on a bend in the
Connecticut River an appealing place to search for faith and
fortune in the New World. The documents that will be
rededicated today speak powerfully of that generation of
migrants looking for a place to call home, just as the Nonotuck
people who preceded them, and many other generations of migrants
have done in the decades since.
As a historian, I always find documents like these incredibly
moving. They remind us of the dedication and energy of other
people at other times, and along the way can’t help but inspire
us to be dedicated and energetic in our own time. Seeing them
today underscores for me how important it is to preserve the
artifacts of those stories, from documents like these to the
buildings like this beautiful Town Hall, and landscapes like the
spectacular Common we’ve come from today. I hope you’ll take
some time today to go into the Farm Museum, or the Library and
the Hadley Historical Society room upstairs, and pause to
appreciate not just the men and women who founded our community,
but also the men and women who had the foresight to preserve the
documents and artifacts gathered there, the things that afford
us these precious glimpses into our town’s past.
And more than that, I hope that these festivities will cause you
to give some thought, too, to your own family’s contributions to
our Town and its history, and help us preserve more of that
story for our own descendents, the people who are going to
gather on these very same steps a hundred years from now and
wonder what life was life in the 1950s as well as the 1650s, who
will continue to wonder about the 17th century
founders, as well as their many generations of descendents, and
the people who came along later to found other important things,
from new communities and neighborhoods to new civic and social
organizations to new business enterprises.
Put another way, one great way to honor our founders is to keep
preserving the history they helped launch. Ever since I came to
Hadley some years ago, I’ve been impressed by the dedication and
energy of its citizens on behalf of its history. When I first
moved here, it was the tireless efforts of Dorothy Russell that
first struck me as remarkable. Since that time I’ve had
occasion to witness first-hand how hard people have worked here
to preserve Hadley’s legacy, from the Town Hall Exterior
Committee—the first committee I had the privilege to serve on in
town—to the Hadley Historical Commission, the Cemetery
Commission, the Historical Society, the Town Clerk and Library
Trustees, the hardworking members of the 350th
steering committee, and the ad hoc community of farm families
who have organized a steady series of events to celebrate our
agricultural heritage. As we honor Hadley’s long history, let’s
honor too the many people who have, though the years,
contributed to making it, and to preserving it as well.
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Who were Hadley's founders?
Hadley Founding Families
(Judd pgs 11 -12)
“At a meeting at
Goodman Ward’s house, in Hartford, April 18th, 1659,
the company there met engaged themselves under their own hands,
or by their deputies, whom they had chosen, to remove themselves
and their families out of the jurisdiction of Connecticut into
the jurisdiction of the Massachusetts, as may appear in a paper
dated the day and year abovesaid. Then names of the
engagers are these:” (59 signed the document, *18 of them did
not move or stayed just a short time).
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From Hartford:
John Webster
William Goodwin
John Crow
Nathaniel Ward
John White
John Barnaard
Andrew Bacon
William Lewis
William Westwood
Richard Goodman
John Arnold*
William Partrigg
Gregory Wilterton*
Thomas Standley
Richard Church
Ozias Goodwin*
Francis Barnard
James Ensign*
George Steele*
John Marsh
Robert Webster*
William Lewis, Jr.*
Nathaniel Standley
Samuel Church
William Markum
Samuel Moody
Zechariah Field
Widow Westly*
Widow Watson*
Andrew Warner
Richard Billings
Benj. Harbert*
Edward Benton*
John Catling*
Mr. Samuel Hooker*
Capt. John Cullick*
(not fully engaged)
Daniel Warner |
From Wethersfield:
Mr. John Russell Junior
Nathaniel Dickinson
Samuel Smith
Thomas Coleman
John Russell, senior
John Dickinson
Philip Smith
John Coleman
Thomas Wells
James Northam
Samuel Gardner
Thomas Edwards*
John Hubbard
Thomas Dickinson
Robert Boltwood
Samuel Smith,Jr.*
William Gull
Luke Hitchcock*
Richard Montague
John Latimer*
From Windsor:
Samuel Porter
Peter Tilton
John Hawkes
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HADLEY’S EARLY
SETTLEMENT
ON THE EAST AND WEST SIDES OF THE CONNECTICUT
RIVER
(Judd pgs 24 and 31)
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Owners of Houselots in
the Village on the East Side of the River in 1663:
Chileab Smith
Joseph Baldwin
Robert Boltwood
Francis Barnard
John Hawks
Richard Church
Edward Church
Samuel Church
Henry Clark
Stephen Terry
Andrew Warner
John Marsh
Timothy Nash
John Webster
William Goodwin
John Crow
Samuel Moody
Nathaniel Wood
William Markham
Joseph Kellogg
William Partrigg
Thomas Coleman
Samuel Smith
Philip Smith
Richard Montague
John Dickinson
Samuel Porter
Thomas Wells
John Hubbard
Mr. John Russell, Jr.
John Barnard
Andrew Bacon
Nathaniel Stanley
John White
Peter Tilton
William Lewis
Richard Goodman
William Westwood
Aaron Cooke
Thomas Dickinson
Nathaniel Dickinson
John Russell, Sr.
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Owners of Houselots in the Village on the West Side of the River in
1668:
William King
Samuel Field
Benjamin Wait
John Graves, Jr.
Samuel Foote
Robert Danks
Isaac Graves, JR
Samuel Northam
Richard Morton
John Hawks
Obadiah Dickinson
John Allis
Daniel White
William Allis
Thomas Meekins
Thomas Meekins, Jr.
Eleazar Frary
John Graves
Isaac Graves
Stephen Taylor
Barnabas Hinsdale
Ozias Goodwin
Mr. Hope Atherton
Zechariah Field
John Field
John Cowles
John Cowles, Jr.
Richard Fellows
Widow Fellows
Thomas Bracy
Hezekiah Dickinson
William Scott
Daniel Belden
Samuel Allis
Samuel Marsh
Nathaniel Foote
Philip Russell
Samuel Gillet
John Wells
John Coleman
Samuel Belden
William Gull
Samuel Dickinson
Edward Benton
Nathaniel Dickinson, Sr.
John White, Jr.
Nicholas Worthington
Nathaniel Dickinson, Jr.
Richard Billing
Samuel Billing
Daniel Warner
Thomas Bull
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